Bourg (en. Town)

/buʁ/

Meaning & Definition

EnglishFrench
noun
A bourg is a locality of intermediate size between a village and a town.
The bourg of Saint-Étienne is known for its market.
Le bourg de Saint-Étienne est connu pour son marché.
In some regions, a bourg can be the capital of a canton.
The bourg of Dole is the administrative center of the department.
Le bourg de Dole est le chef-lieu du département.
A bourg can also refer to a settlement that does not achieve the status of a town.
They live in a peaceful bourg near the forest.
Ils habitent dans un bourg paisible près de la forêt.

Etymology

The origin of the word 'bourg' comes from the Latin 'burgus', meaning fort or castle.

Common Phrases and Expressions

The bourg is lively on Saturdays.
There is a market and a lot of foot traffic.
Le bourg est animé le samedi.
Living in a bourg.
Living in a small locality, often rural.
Habiter dans un bourg.
The bourg is transforming.
It is evolving with new developments.
Le bourg se transforme.

Related Words

bourgade
A small bourg, a small village.
bourgade
suburb
Urban area on the outskirts of a large city.
banlieue
cité
A fortified territory or town.
cité

Slang Meanings

A quiet little corner.
This corner of the bourg is perfect for relaxing.
Ce coin du bourg est parfait pour se détendre.
A sparsely developed rural area.
Away from the city, you find yourself in the local bourg.
Loin de la ville, on est dans le bourg du coin.