Berger (en. Shepherd)
/bɛʁʒe/
Meaning & Definition
EnglishFrench
noun
A person who takes care of sheep or other grazing animals.
The shepherd leads his flock to new pastures.
Le berger conduit son troupeau vers de nouveaux pâturages.
Title given to certain people responsible for managing herds.
Every summer, the shepherd takes the herd to the mountain pastures.
Chaque été, le berger monte au pâturage en montagne.
In certain traditions, a metaphor for a spiritual leader or guide.
He considers himself the shepherd of his community.
Il se considère comme le berger de sa communauté.
Etymology
From Old French 'bergiere', from Latin 'burgarios', meaning 'guardian of the flock'.
Common Phrases and Expressions
to be a good shepherd
To be a good guide or leader.
être un bon berger
shepherd of humanity
Referring to a person who takes care of others.
berger de l'humanité
leave a shepherd in charge
To entrust leadership to someone reliable.
laisser un berger à la tête
Related Words
pasture
Land where animals can graze.
pâturage
herd
Group of animals raised together.
troupeau
breeding
The act of raising animals for various purposes.
élevage
Slang Meanings
To mock someone who is too accommodating.
Stop being the shepherd of the weak, make your own decision.
Arrête d'être le berger des faibles, prends ta propre décision.
To designate someone who leads without legitimate authority.
He thinks he’s a shepherd, but he has no skills.
Il se prend pour un berger mais il n'a aucune compétence.