Basilique (en. Basilica)

/ba.zi.lik/

Meaning & Definition

EnglishFrench
noun
Church of elongated shape, with a central nave higher than the side naves.
St. Peter's Basilica in Rome is one of the most famous in the world.
La basilique Saint-Pierre à Rome est l'une des plus célèbres au monde.
Honorary title given to certain Christian churches.
This church was declared a basilica by the Pope.
Cette église a été déclarée basilique par le pape.
adjective
Related to a basilica.
The basilical style characterizes ancient architecture.
Le style basilical caractérise l'architecture antique.

Etymology

From the Greek 'basilikē', which means 'royal' or 'of the king'.

Common Phrases and Expressions

minor basilica
Church that, although important, is not raised to the rank of major basilica.
basilique mineure
major basilica
Basilica that has a special status, often associated with the Vatican.
basilique majeure
Roman basilica
Reference to the basilicas located in Rome.
basilique romaine

Related Words

cathedral
Mother church of a diocese, containing the seat of a bishop.
cathédrale
monastery
Building serving as a residence for a religious community.
monastère
sanctuary
Place dedicated to the worship of a deity or a saint.
sanctuaire

Slang Meanings

Expression used to designate a place of great importance or beauty.
This square is a modern basilica, filled with tourists.
Cette place est une basilique moderne, remplie de touristes.