Abbés (en. Abbots)
/abɛ/
Meaning & Definition
EnglishFrench
noun
An abbot is a religious leader who oversees an abbey.
The abbot of the abbey celebrated the mass.
L'abbé de l'abbaye a célébré la messe.
Honorary title for certain members of the clergy.
He has been known by the title of abbot for many years.
Il est connu sous le titre d'abbé depuis de nombreuses années.
Male equivalent of an abbess.
The abbot attended the meeting with the abbess.
L'abbé a assisté à la réunion avec l'abbesse.
Etymology
The word 'abbé' comes from the Latin 'abbas', itself derived from the Aramaic 'abba', meaning 'father'.
Common Phrases and Expressions
abbé of morals
A well-known abbot for his wisdom and moral guidance.
abbé des mœurs
village abbot
Often refers to the abbot who takes care of a local community.
abbé du village
place under the authority of the abbot
To exert authority over someone, inspired by the role of an abbot.
mettre sous la coupe de l'abbé
Related Words
abbey
A monastery for monks, led by an abbot.
abbaye
abbess
A woman who leads an abbey.
abbesse
clergy
The collective of members of the religious body.
clergé
Slang Meanings
Expresses an authority perceived as tyrannical.
He became the abbot in our team, imposing his rules without discussion.
Il est devenu l'abbé dans notre équipe, imposant ses règles sans discussion.
Refers to a mentor or guide, often with a nuance of caricature.
He plays the role of the abbot in our group, always there to give advice.
Il joue le rôle de l'abbé dans notre groupe, toujours là pour donner des conseils.