Meaning & Definition of word "Extinguish"

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    Extinguish

    /ɪkˈstɪŋɡwɪʃ/

    verb:

    • 1. To put out (a fire, light, etc.)
      • Example: The firefighters worked tirelessly to extinguish the raging blaze.
    • 2. To cause to cease; put an end to.
      • Example: His ambition was extinguished after the failure of his first business.
    • 3. To destroy or eliminate completely.
      • Example: The new regulations aim to extinguish illegal fishing practices.

    Etymology

    Middle English 'extinguishe', from Latin 'extinguere', meaning 'to quench, put out'.

    Common Phrases and Expressions

    extinguish a flame:

    to put out a fire

    extinguish hopes:

    to destroy or ruin someone's hopes

    extinguish a thirst:

    to satisfy a need for drink

    Related Words

    extinction:

    the state of a species, family, or larger group being or becoming extinct.

    extinguishable:

    capable of being extinguished.

    Slang Meanings of extinguish

    Meaning: To end someone's hopes or ambitions.

    Example Sentence: He totally extinguished my dreams of becoming a musician.

    Meaning: To eliminate someone from a situation.

    Example Sentence: He tried to extinguish the competition in the race.