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Meaning & Definition of Experiment in English

English

Experiment

A scientific procedure undertaken to make a discovery, test a hypothesis, or demonstrate a known fact.


Pronunciation:

/ɪkˈspɛrɪmənt/

Part of Speech:

noun

Plural:

experiments

Detailed Definitions

  • Definition: A test conducted to discover something unknown or to validate a hypothesis.

    Example Sentence: The scientist designed an experiment to test the effects of temperature on plant growth.

  • Definition: An act or operation for the purpose of testing something.

    Example Sentence: The team's experiment with new marketing strategies yielded positive results.

  • Definition: An event or action that is undertaken as an adventure or trial.

    Example Sentence: Her experiment with vegan cooking led to some surprising new favorite dishes.

  • Definition: A practical and systematic trial of a new idea.

    Example Sentence: The classroom experiment involved using technology to enhance learning outcomes.

  • Definition: The process of attempting to do something new or innovative.

    Example Sentence: His latest experiment with combining different art forms produced a unique exhibition.

Etymology

Origin: From Latin 'experimentum', meaning 'a trial, test'.

Synonyms

testtrialstudyinvestigationanalysis

Common Phrases and Expressions

  • controlled experiment: An experiment where all variables are kept constant except for the variable being tested.
  • thought experiment: An imagined scenario designed to explore the consequences of a principle or theoretical concept.
  • experiment with: To try something new or different in a systematic way.

Translations

  • Spanish: experimento
  • French: expérience
  • German: Experiment
  • Russian: эксперимент

Related Words

  • hypothesis: A proposed explanation made on the basis of limited evidence, serving as a starting point for further investigation.
  • research: The systematic investigation into and study of materials and sources in order to establish facts and reach new conclusions.
  • scientific method: A method of procedure that involves systematic observation, measurement, and experiment, and the formulation, testing, and modification of hypotheses.

Slang Meanings of experiment

  • Meaning: To try something out in a casual or informal way.

    Example Sentence: I'm just experimenting with different styles for my new project.

  • Meaning: To do something without knowing what the outcome will be.

    Example Sentence: He’s experimenting with his hair dye; who knows what color it'll turn out?