Vertical

/ˈvɜr.tɪ.kəl/

Meaning & Definition

noun
A vertical line or direction.
In geometry, a vertical is defined as a line that goes straight up and down.
adjective
Positioned up and down rather than side to side.
The vertical lines on the graph represent the y-axis.
Relating to or situated at the highest point or top.
The mountain has a vertical ascent that challenges even experienced climbers.
Going straight up; perpendicular to the horizon.
The tower stands vertical against the skyline.

Etymology

Late Middle English, from Old French 'vertical', from Latin 'verticalis', from 'vertex' meaning 'turning point'.

Common Phrases and Expressions

vertical climb
An ascent that is almost straight up.
vertical integration
A strategy where a company acquires its suppliers.
vertical market
A market that focuses on a specific industry.

Related Words

horizontally
Parallel to the horizon; at right angles to vertical.
plumb
Exactly vertical; a reference to the depth or straightness of something.
upright
In a vertical position; erect.

Slang Meanings

Referring to someone's behavior that is rigid or strict.
He's so vertical about the rules, no one dares to break them.
Used in a context to describe something as top-notch or premium.
This restaurant is vertical; everything is top quality!