Meaning & Definition of word "Vertebra"

Vertebra

/ˈvɜːrtɪbrə/

noun:

  • 1. Any of the individual bones that make up the vertebral column, or spine, in humans and other vertebrates.
    • Example: The human spine consists of 33 vertebrae, which provide structure and flexibility.
  • 2. A segment of the spinal column and the supporting structure for the rib cage.
    • Example: Injuries to a vertebra can lead to chronic back pain and mobility issues.
  • 3. One of the bony segments of the spine that protects the spinal cord.
    • Example: The vertebrae surround and protect the delicate nerves of the spinal cord.
  • 4. The plural form is 'vertebrae', referring to more than one vertebra.
    • Example: After the accident, several vertebrae in his back were fractured.

Etymology

From Latin 'vertebra', meaning 'a joint' or 'to turn'.

Common Phrases and Expressions

slipped vertebra:

a condition where a vertebra becomes displaced or misaligned.

vertebral column:

the entire series of vertebrae in the spine.

cervical vertebrae:

the vertebrae in the neck region.

Related Words

vertebrate:

an animal of a subphylum characterized by having a backbone.

spine:

the series of vertebrae that form the backbone.

intervertebral:

situated between vertebrae.

Slang Meanings of vertebra

Meaning: backbone

Example Sentence: He’s got the backbone of a vertebra, strong and supportive.

Meaning: spine

Example Sentence: His spine is like a vertebra; it's tough but flexible.