Vassal

/ˈvæsəl/

Meaning & Definition

noun
A person who holds land under the feudal system; a subordinate or dependent of a more powerful lord.
In medieval Europe, a vassal would pledge loyalty to a king in exchange for land and protection.
A person or country in a subordinate position to another.
The smaller nation acted as a vassal state, heavily influenced by the policies of its larger neighbor.
A subordinate or dependent, often in a context of service or obligation.
He saw himself as a vassal to his family's expectations, unable to break free from their control.

Etymology

From Old French 'vassal', from Latin 'vassus' meaning 'servant' or 'slave'.

Common Phrases and Expressions

vassal state:
A state that is subordinate to a more powerful state.
vassal lord:
A lord who has vassals serving under them.

Related Words

Slang Meanings

A person who flatters or serves another for personal gain.
He's such a vassal, always agreeing with the boss to get a promotion.