Meaning & Definition of word "Under"

Under

/ˈʌndər/

noun:

  • 1. A position or condition underneath something.
    • Example: The under of the bridge is not accessible.

preposition:

  • 1. In a position below or beneath something.
    • Example: The cat is hiding under the table.
  • 2. Less than; in a lower amount or degree.
    • Example: He earns under $50,000 a year.
  • 3. In a state of or subject to something.
    • Example: She is under a lot of stress at work.

adverb:

  • 1. In or to a lower place or position.
    • Example: The ball rolled under.
  • 2. In a lower or lesser amount.
    • Example: The temperature is expected to fall under.

Etymology

Derived from Old English 'under', akin to German 'unter' and Dutch 'onder'.

Common Phrases and Expressions

under pressure:

In a state of stress or urgency.

under the weather:

Feeling ill or unwell.

under the influence:

Affected by alcohol or drugs.

Related Words

over:

In a higher position than something else.

beneath:

In a lower position but often implies an element of subjugation.

subordinate:

Lower in rank or status.

Slang Meanings of under

Meaning: Under the radar

Example Sentence: He's been working under the radar to avoid attention.

Meaning: Under the gun

Example Sentence: I'm under the gun to finish this project by tomorrow.