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Translate files Tuberculosis
/tjuːˌbɜːr.kjuˈloʊ.sɪs/
Meaning & Definition
noun
A contagious bacterial infection caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis, primarily affecting the lungs but can also affect other parts of the body.
The patient was diagnosed with tuberculosis after experiencing chronic cough and weight loss.
A disease caused by the bacteria Mycobacterium tuberculosis characterized by the formation of tubercles in body tissues, most commonly in the lungs.
Preventive measures are crucial in controlling the spread of tuberculosis in crowded communities.
A public health concern that requires monitoring and treatment to prevent outbreaks.
Health officials are working to raise awareness about the symptoms of tuberculosis to facilitate early detection.
Etymology
From Latin 'tuberculum', meaning 'small swelling'.
Common Phrases and Expressions
latent tuberculosis:
A state of infection where the bacteria are present but inactive, and the person shows no symptoms.
active tuberculosis:
A stage of the disease where the bacteria are multiplying and causing symptoms.
tuberculosis screening:
Testing individuals to identify those who may have the disease.
Related Words
Slang Meanings
TB
He's been dealing with TB for months now.
consumption
Back in the day, consumption was a common term for tuberculosis.