Tragedy

/ˈtrædʒ.ə.di/

Meaning & Definition

noun
A dramatic work that presents the downfall of a dignified character or characters who are involved in historically or socially significant events.
Shakespeare's 'Hamlet' is often cited as one of the greatest tragedies of all time.
An event causing great suffering, destruction, and distress, such as a serious accident, crime, or natural catastrophe.
The earthquake was a tragedy that affected thousands of families.
A situation or event in which the outcome is disastrous or melancholy.
The loss of the championship game was a personal tragedy for the young athlete.
In literature or performance art, a genre that often deals with serious themes and tragic events.
Greek tragedies often explored themes of fate and moral dilemmas.
A profound sorrow or misfortune.
Her life was marked by tragedy after the untimely death of her partner.

Etymology

From the Greek 'tragōidia', which means 'goat song', a reference to the ancient Greek dramas.

Common Phrases and Expressions

tragedy of the commons
A situation in which individuals acting in their own self-interest deplete shared resources, leading to negative consequences for all.
comic tragedy
A dramatic work that blends elements of comedy and tragedy.

Related Words

tragic
Describing something that is very sad or unfortunate.
tragicomedy
A genre that blends elements of tragedy and comedy.
tragic hero
A protagonist of high status who experiences downfall due to a flaw.

Slang Meanings

A situation that is overly dramatic and unfortunate.
Her breakup was a total tragedy, the way she reacted was like a scene from a movie.
An exaggerated term for something that isn't really that bad but is presented as such.
My phone died, and she called it a tragedy even though it was just a minor inconvenience.