Tetanus

/ˈtɛtənəs/

Meaning & Definition

noun
A serious bacterial infection caused by Clostridium tetani, characterized by muscle spasms and stiffness, often leading to lockjaw.
The patient was diagnosed with tetanus after stepping on a rusty nail.
The condition resulting from the tetanus infection, affecting the nervous system and causing painful muscle contractions.
Tetanus can lead to severe complications if not treated promptly.
Immunization against tetanus is commonly included in childhood vaccinations.
She received a tetanus booster shot to ensure her immunity was up to date.
The disease can be prevented by vaccination, which is crucial for at-risk populations.
Educating communities about the importance of tetanus vaccinations can save lives.

Etymology

From Latin 'tetanus', from Greek 'tetanon' meaning 'to stretch'.

Common Phrases and Expressions

tetanus shot:
A vaccination to prevent tetanus infection.
tetanus vaccine:
A vaccine that provides immunity against tetanus.

Related Words

Slang Meanings

Lockjaw
After messing with that rusty metal, you better watch out for lockjaw.