Meaning & Definition of word "Tense"
Tense
/tɛns/
noun:
- 1. A grammatical category that locates a situation in time, indicating when the action occurs.
- Example: In English, verbs can be in the past, present, or future tense.
- 2. A state of mental or emotional strain or suspense.
- Example: The atmosphere in the room was tense as everyone awaited the results.
verb:
- 1. To cause to become tense; to tighten.
- Example: She tensed her muscles before making the jump.
- 2. To make (something) tense or strained.
- Example: His sudden movement tensed the dog, making it bark.
Etymology
●From Latin 'tensus', past participle of 'tendere' meaning 'to stretch'.
Common Phrases and Expressions
on edge:
In a nervous or tense state.
tense up:
To become anxious or nervous.
cut the tension:
To lighten a stressful situation.
Related Words
tension:
The state of being stretched tight or mental strain.
tense up:
To become tense or rigid.
tensile:
Relating to tension; capable of being stretched.
Slang Meanings of tense
Meaning: Stressed out.
● Example Sentence: I'm feeling really tense about this final exam.
Meaning: Under pressure.
● Example Sentence: She’s been so tense with all her deadlines coming up.