System

/ˈsɪstəm/

Meaning & Definition

noun
A set of connected things or parts forming a complex whole.
The solar system consists of the sun and the celestial bodies that orbit it.
A set of principles or procedures according to which something is done; an organized scheme or method.
The school has implemented a new grading system to improve student performance.
A collection of processes or activities designed to accomplish a particular goal.
The health care system aims to provide medical services to everyone in need.
A coordinated body of methods or practices that govern a particular field or subject.
The legal system is designed to uphold justice and resolve disputes.
An ordered and regular arrangement of components.
The computer system froze due to a sudden power outage.

Etymology

From Latin 'systema', from Greek 'systēma', meaning 'a whole made up of parts'.

Common Phrases and Expressions

status quo
The existing state of affairs, especially regarding social or political issues.
systematic approach
A methodical way of doing something that follows a set system.
system overload
A condition where demand exceeds system capacity.
feedback system
A process in which outputs of a system are circled back and used as inputs.

Related Words

subsystem
A smaller, self-contained system within a larger system.
ecosystem
A biological community of interacting organisms and their physical environment.
infrastructure
The basic physical and organizational structures and facilities needed for the operation of a society or enterprise.

Slang Meanings

The 'man' or authority system seen as controlling or oppressive.
The punk band protested against the system in their lyrics.
A method or plan that does not work as intended.
Their whole system of monitoring was a complete flop.