Swamp

/swɒmp/

Meaning & Definition

noun
A wetland area, typically characterized by saturated soil, stagnant water, and vegetation adapted to wet conditions.
The alligators in the swamp basked in the sun while the birds sang overhead.
A difficult or challenging situation that is hard to escape from.
He felt like he was in a swamp of paperwork that he couldn't get out of.
verb
To overwhelm or inundate, often with water or difficulty.
The heavy rains began to swamp the low-lying areas of the town.
To sink or submerge in a swamp; to drown or bog down.
The car got swamped when the river overflowed its banks.

Etymology

Middle English, from Old English 'swanp'; of uncertain origin.

Common Phrases and Expressions

swamp someone
to overwhelm someone with work or responsibilities.
swamp thing
referring to something that is in a difficult situation.
swamp the market
flooding a market with too much product.

Related Words

wetland
An area of land that is flooded with water, either permanently or seasonally.
marsh
A type of wetland that is dominated by herbaceous plants.
bog
A wetland that accumulates peat, often acidic and low in nutrients.

Slang Meanings

To be overloaded with responsibilities.
I'm totally swamped this week with all these projects.
To drown in work or obligations.
I feel swamped by all the emails I have to reply to.