Summer

/ˈsʌm.ər/

Meaning & Definition

noun
The warmest season of the year, occurring between spring and autumn, typically characterized by longer days and warmer temperatures.
We enjoy going to the beach every summer.
The period in which a school or university has no classes, typically during the warmest part of the year.
She plans to take a summer course to earn extra credits.
verb
To spend the summer (in a place).
They summer in their cottage by the lake every year.

Etymology

Middle English, from Old English sumor; related to Dutch zomer and German Sommer.

Common Phrases and Expressions

summer vacation
A break from school during the summer months.
summer solstice
The longest day of the year, typically occurring on June 21.
summer fling
A brief romantic relationship that occurs during summer.

Related Words

solstice
The time when the sun reaches its highest or lowest point in the sky at noon, marking the change of seasons.
heatwave
A prolonged period of excessively hot weather.
beach
A sandy or pebbly area by a body of water, often visited in summer.

Slang Meanings

Summer vibes
I’m all about those summer vibes at the beach!
Summertime fine
She looks summertime fine in that dress.