Meaning & Definition of word "Sulfa"

Sulfa

/ˈsʌl.fə/

noun:

  • 1. A type of antibiotic that contains sulfonamide, used to treat bacterial infections.
    • Example: The doctor prescribed a sulfa medication to help combat the patient's infection.
  • 2. Short for sulfonamide, a class of compounds used in medicines.
    • Example: Sulfa drugs were among the first antibiotics developed in the 1930s.
  • 3. A drug containing sulfanilamide or related compounds that inhibit bacterial growth.
    • Example: Some patients may be allergic to sulfa drugs, requiring alternative treatments.

Etymology

Derived from the word sulfanilamide, named for its sulfonamide group.

Common Phrases and Expressions

sulfa allergy:

An allergic reaction to sulfa drugs.

sulfa drug therapy:

The use of sulfa antibiotics to treat infections.

sulfa sensitivity:

A condition where a person has adverse reactions to sulfa medications.

Related Words

sulfanilamide:

A sulfa drug originally used to treat bacterial infections.

antibiotic:

A medication used to treat bacterial infections.

sulfonamide:

A group of compounds that include sulfa drugs.

Slang Meanings of sulfa

Meaning: Short for sulfonamide antibiotics.

Example Sentence: I've got a script for some sulfa to kick this infection.

Meaning: Colloquially referring to older antibiotics.

Example Sentence: When I was a kid, the doctors would just give you sulfa for everything.