Startle

/ˈstɑːr.təl/

Meaning & Definition

noun

a sudden shock or surprise.

The sudden startle from the thunder made the children scream.

verb

to cause (someone) to feel sudden shock or surprise.

The loud noise from the fireworks startled the dog.

to move or jump suddenly in response to a sudden shock or surprise.

She started when the door slammed unexpectedly.

Old English styrtlan, related to 'sturt' (to startle).

startle someone out of their wits

To surprise someone greatly, causing momentary fear or confusion.

startle the senses

To provoke a strong, often unpleasant reaction from the senses.

startling

Causing surprise or shock.

startle reflex

An involuntary reaction to a sudden stimulus.

Get spooked

I totally got spooked when the lights went out.

Jump scare

That movie was filled with jump scares that startled everyone.