Sprawl

/sprawl/

Meaning & Definition

noun
the act or instance of sprawling.
The sprawl of the suburban neighborhoods has led to traffic congestion.
an area characterized by unplanned or irregular development.
The urban sprawl has diminished the agricultural land surrounding the city.
a sprawling or awkward position.
Her sprawl across the couch made it clear she was in a relaxed mood.
verb
to spread out or extend in a relaxed or awkward manner.
The cat sprawled out on the warm windowsill, soaking up the sunlight.
to occupy a large area in a way that is untidy or unplanned.
The city began to sprawl into the surrounding countryside as new housing developments were built.
to move or fall in a sprawling way.
After tripping on the curb, he sprawled onto the pavement, letting out a surprised yelp.

Etymology

From Middle English 'sprawlen', possibly imitative of movement.

Common Phrases and Expressions

urban sprawl
The uncontrolled expansion of urban areas.
sprawling cities
Cities that have grown larger in area in an unplanned manner.
sprawl out
To lie or sit with limbs spread out.

Related Words

expansion
The act of increasing in size, number, or range.
development
The process of developing or being developed, such as urban development.

Slang Meanings

Relaxed position, often used in informal settings.
I just want to sprawl out on the beach and enjoy the sun.
Disorganized or chaotic growth, usually referring to cities.
The sprawl around here is getting out of hand with all the new housing projects.