Meaning & Definition of word "Sprain"
Sprain
/spreɪn/
noun:
- 1. an injury to a joint caused by the sudden twisting or turning of the body, resulting in pain and swelling.
- Example: The doctor diagnosed her with a wrist sprain after the fall.
- 2. the condition resulting from such an injury.
- Example: He is recovering from a sprain that occurred during the soccer game.
verb:
- 1. to injure a joint by a sudden twist or impact, causing pain and often swelling.
- Example: He sprained his ankle while playing basketball.
- 2. to force or stretch something to its limits.
- Example: She sprained her back while lifting heavy boxes.
Etymology
●Middle English sprainen, possibly from Old French espraindre, meaning to squeeze.
Common Phrases and Expressions
sprain one's ankle:
To injure the ankle ligaments, often causing pain and swelling.
sprain one's wrist:
To injure the wrist ligaments, typically from a sudden movement.
Related Words
strain:
An overstretching or overexertion of muscle or tendon.
ligament:
A fibrous connective tissue that connects bone to bone.
Slang Meanings of sprain
Meaning: Twist the ankle badly.
● Example Sentence: I totally rolled my ankle, definitely a sprain!
Meaning: Get injured in a game.
● Example Sentence: He sprained out during the match, that was a rough play!