Shoulder

/ˈʃoʊldər/

Meaning & Definition

noun
The part of the body between the neck and the upper arm.
He felt a sharp pain in his shoulder after lifting the heavy box.
A projecting part of a structure or the area at the side of a road.
She parked her car on the shoulder of the highway.
The upper part of a garment, typically covering the shoulder area.
The dress had intricate lace details on the shoulders.
verb
To support or carry a burden.
He shouldered the responsibility of organizing the event.
To push or shove someone or something with the shoulder.
She shouldered her way through the crowded room.

Etymology

Old English scolda, from Proto-West Germanic *skuldō.

Common Phrases and Expressions

shoulder to shoulder
Standing side by side, in support.
to shoulder the blame
To take responsibility for a fault or mistake.
to give someone a shoulder
To provide comfort or support to someone.

Related Words

humerus
The bone of the upper arm.
scapula
The shoulder blade.
deltoid
The muscle that covers the shoulder.

Slang Meanings

To shoulder someone's work
He's always shouldering my tasks when I’m busy.
To throw a shoulder
He threw a shoulder into the door to break it down.