Meaning & Definition of word "Sheriff"
Sheriff
/ˈʃɛrɪf/
noun:
- 1. An elected official in a county responsible for maintaining law and order, enforcing the law, and managing the county jail.
- Example: The sheriff held a press conference to address the recent increase in crime in the area.
- 2. A law enforcement officer of a county, typically the highest-ranking law officer in that jurisdiction.
- Example: Deputy sheriffs are often assigned to patrol neighborhoods and respond to emergency calls.
- 3. A government official in certain countries with responsibilities similar to those of a sheriff in the U.S.
- Example: In England, the sheriff has ceremonial duties and some legal responsibilities.
Etymology
●From Old French 'shire reeve', where 'shire' means district and 'reeve' means official.
Common Phrases and Expressions
sheriff's department:
The division of law enforcement headed by a sheriff.
sheriff's sale:
A public sale of property seized to satisfy a judgment.
sheriff's posse:
A group of volunteers assembled by a sheriff to assist in law enforcement.
Related Words
deputy:
An assistant to the sheriff, authorized to act on their behalf.
constable:
A peace officer with limited policing authority.
marshal:
A law enforcement officer, often at the federal level.
Slang Meanings of sheriff
Meaning: The top cop in town.
● Example Sentence: He thinks he's the sheriff around here.
Meaning: A person who takes charge or leads a group.
● Example Sentence: She's the sheriff when it comes to organizing our trips.