Shadow

/ˈʃædoʊ/

Meaning & Definition

noun
A dark area or shape produced by a body coming between rays of light and a surface.
The tree cast a long shadow on the ground as the sun set.
A reflected image that is indistinct or faint.
She saw a shadow moving in the distance and felt a chill run down her spine.
An inseparable companion.
He followed his mentor like a shadow, learning from him every step of the way.
verb
To follow someone closely, often unnoticed.
The detective shadowed the suspect throughout the city.
To create a shade or shadow over something.
The clouds shadowed the valley, bringing a sudden drop in temperature.

Etymology

Old English 'sceadu' meaning 'shade, shadow, darkness'

Common Phrases and Expressions

cast a shadow
to create a feeling of gloom or suspicion
in someone's shadow
remaining unnoticed or overshadowed by someone more prominent
to shadow someone
to follow someone closely and secretly

Related Words

shade
An area of darkness caused by obstruction of light.
silhouette
The dark shape or outline of someone or something.
darkness
The absence of light; a state of being dark.

Slang Meanings

A person who is overly quiet or shy.
He's such a shadow at parties, just standing in the corner.
To closely follow or imitate someone.
She's always shadowing her older sister.