Semi

/ˈsɛm.i/

Meaning & Definition

noun
A semi-truck or a combination of a tractor and a trailer.
The semi delivered goods to the warehouse early in the morning.
A semi-final event in a competition, typically preceding the final.
After winning the semi, she advanced to the finals.
adjective
Partially or to a certain extent; not fully.
The semi-final round of the tournament was very competitive.
Having a structure that is partially or nearly complete.
He bought a semi-detached house in the suburbs.
Involving two halves or a part of something larger.
They used a semi-automatic weapon for the demonstration.

Etymology

From Latin 'semi-', meaning half.

Common Phrases and Expressions

semi-final
The round of a competition preceding the final.
semi-automatic
Referring to a firearm that automatically reloads after each shot but requires a trigger pull for each shot.
semi-circle
A geometric shape that is half of a circle.

Related Words

semiconductor
A material that has conductivity between conductors and insulators, commonly used in electronics.
semisphere
Half a sphere.
semidarkness
A state of being partially dark.

Slang Meanings

Abbreviation for 'seminal', often used in academic contexts.
His paper was considered semi in the field of economics.
Informal reference to a semi-truck or large freight vehicle.
Look at that semi passing us on the highway.