Meaning & Definition of word "Sedative"

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    Sedative

    /ˈsɛd.ə.tɪv/

    noun:

    • 1. A drug or substance that has a calming or soothing effect, often used to assist with sleep or reduce anxiety.
      • Example: The doctor prescribed a sedative to help manage her anxiety before the procedure.
    • 2. A type of medication that reduces excitement or irritability.
      • Example: He took a sedative to calm his nerves before the big flight.
    • 3. A substance that induces sedation.
      • Example: The nurse administered a sedative to ensure the patient would remain calm during the surgery.

    adjective:

    • 1. Having a calming effect or inducing sedation.
      • Example: The sedative properties of the herbal tea helped her relax after a long day.
    • 2. Relating to or characterized by sedation.
      • Example: They used a sedative approach in their therapy sessions to help patients feel more at ease.

    Etymology

    From Latin 'sedare', meaning 'to calm' or 'to settle'.

    Common Phrases and Expressions

    sedative effect:

    The calming or sleep-inducing action of a sedative.

    prescription sedative:

    A sedative that requires a doctor's prescription for use.

    over the counter sedative:

    Sedatives that can be purchased without a prescription.

    Related Words

    tranquilizer:

    A type of sedative that reduces tension without causing sleep.

    anxiolytic:

    A medication that alleviates anxiety symptoms.

    Slang Meanings of sedative

    Meaning: Chill pills

    Example Sentence: She called them her chill pills because they helped her relax.

    Meaning: Downers

    Example Sentence: He's been using downers to help him cope with stress.