Meaning & Definition of word "Scratch"

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    Scratch

    /skrætʃ/

    noun:

    • 1. A mark or cut made by scratching.
      • Example: She had a scratch on her cheek from the cat.
    • 2. A temporary solution or a preliminary version.
      • Example: He made a scratch of the design before finalizing it.
    • 3. A noise or sound produced by a rough contact.
      • Example: There was a scratch on the record that caused a distortion in the music.

    verb:

    • 1. To rub a surface with something sharp or pointed in order to scrape off a layer.
      • Example: She scratched the surface of the wood to remove the paint.
    • 2. To make a small cut or mark on a surface, typically with a fingernail or sharp object.
      • Example: He accidentally scratched his arm on the thorny bush.
    • 3. To cancel or eliminate something, especially a plan or idea.
      • Example: They had to scratch their plans for a picnic due to the rain.

    Etymology

    Middle English: from Old Norse ‘skratta’ meaning 'to scratch or scrape'.

    Common Phrases and Expressions

    scratch someone's back:

    To help someone with the expectation that they will return the favor.

    start from scratch:

    To begin again from the very beginning without any advance or preparation.

    scratch the surface:

    To only address or explore a small part of a subject or issue.

    Related Words

    scratching:

    The action of making a scratch.

    scratcher:

    An object or tool used for scratching.

    scratchpad:

    A notepad used for jotting down quick notes or ideas.

    Slang Meanings of scratch

    Meaning: Money or cash.

    Example Sentence: I need to find some scratch to pay the bills.

    Meaning: A sudden cancellation or withdrawal.

    Example Sentence: They gave him the scratch on the event at the last minute.