Rat

/ræt/

Meaning & Definition

noun
A rodent of the family Muridae, typically characterized by a long tail, elongated body, and pointed snout.
The rat scurried across the alley in search of food.
A person who betrays or informs on others, often used as a term of contempt.
He was called a rat for revealing his friend's secret.
A person who is considered untrustworthy or despicable.
Everyone in the office began to see him as a rat after he disclosed confidential information.
verb
To betray someone or inform on someone.
She decided to rat on her accomplices to avoid a harsher punishment.
To cheat or swindle.
He felt that the dealer had tried to rat him out of his money.

Etymology

Middle English rat, from Old English ræt, from Proto-Germanic *rattō.

Common Phrases and Expressions

rat race
A fierce competition for limited resources or rewards.
rat out
To inform on someone, especially to authorities.
smarter than the average rat
More intelligent than what is typically expected.

Related Words

mouse
A small rodent similar to a rat but typically smaller.
rodent
A group of mammals that includes rats, mice, squirrels, and others.
pest
An annoying or harmful insect or animal.

Slang Meanings

A person who betrays friends or associates.
After he testified against his crew, everyone called him a rat.
To inform on someone.
He decided to rat on his partner to get a plea deal.