Random

/ˈrændəm/

Meaning & Definition

noun
Any process or action that is governed by chance.
The outcome of the game is purely a matter of random.
adjective
Made, done, occurring, or chosen without method or conscious decision.
He picked a random number from the hat during the draw.
Lacking a definite plan, purpose, or pattern.
They took a random route through the city, exploring as they went.
Statistics: having outcomes that follow a probability distribution.
The selection of participants for the study was entirely random to ensure unbiased results.

Etymology

Late Middle English, from Old French 'randome', meaning 'chance' or 'fate'.

Common Phrases and Expressions

random act of kindness
An action taken for no particular reason, but to benefit someone.
random selection
Choosing from a group without any specific criteria.
on a random note
To bring up a topic that seems unrelated or unexpected.

Related Words

randomness
The quality or state of being random.
randomize
To arrange or select in a random manner.

Slang Meanings

Unexpected or out of the blue.
That party last night was so random!
Not part of the norm or usual.
Her outfit was totally random, but I loved it!