Meaning & Definition of word "Prejudice"

Prejudice

/ˈprɛdʒ.ʊ.dɪs/

noun:

  • 1. A preconceived opinion that is not based on reason or actual experience; an irrational attitude of hostility directed against an individual, a group, a race, or their supposed characteristics.
    • Example: The jury's decision was influenced by prejudice, leading to an unfair trial.
  • 2. Any preconceived opinion or feeling, either favorable or unfavorable.
    • Example: Her prejudice against the new policy made it difficult for her to see its benefits.
  • 3. Damage or injury, often used in legal contexts to indicate harm caused by an action.
    • Example: The defendant's actions caused prejudice to the plaintiff's case.

verb:

  • 1. To cause harm or injury to; to affect unfavorably.
    • Example: The negative publicity could prejudice his chances of winning the election.
  • 2. To hold a preconceived opinion about someone or something.
    • Example: It is unfair to prejudice individuals based on their backgrounds.

Etymology

From Middle English 'prejudice', from Old French 'préjudice', from Latin 'praejudicium' meaning 'a judgment in advance'.

Common Phrases and Expressions

prejudice against:

A biased or unfair judgment towards someone or something.

prejudice in favor of:

A biased preference towards someone or something.

Related Words

bias:

An inclination or prejudice for or against one person or group.

discrimination:

The unjust or prejudicial treatment of different categories of people.

Slang Meanings of prejudice

Meaning: Narrow-mindedness

Example Sentence: His narrow-mindedness about people from different cultures is a clear prejudice.

Meaning: Bigoted view

Example Sentence: Her bigoted views reflect deep-seated prejudices.