Physiology

/ˌfɪziˈɒlədʒi/

Meaning & Definition

noun
the branch of biology that deals with the normal functions of living organisms and their parts.
Understanding human physiology is essential for medical professionals.
the way in which a particular organism or system functions.
The physiology of plants differs significantly from that of animals.
the functional relationships and processes in an organism.
Research in physiology can provide insights into the causes of certain diseases.
the physical and biochemical processes that lead to the normal biological functions of living organisms.
Physiology is a fundamental area of study in the health sciences.

Etymology

From Greek 'phusis' meaning 'nature' and 'logia' meaning 'study of'.

Common Phrases and Expressions

cell physiology
The study of the functions of cells.
exercise physiology
The study of the bodily responses to physical activity.
comparative physiology
The study of the differences and similarities in physiology among different species.

Related Words

anatomy
The branch of science concerned with the bodily structure of humans, animals, and other living organisms.
biochemistry
The branch of science that explores the chemical processes within and related to living organisms.

Slang Meanings

Physio
I have a session with my physio to help with my recovery.
Physiolog
We had a physiolog discussion in class today about energy systems.