Meaning & Definition of word "Persecute"

Persecute

/ˈpɜːr.sɪ.kjuːt/

verb:

  • 1. To subject someone to persistent harassment or unjust treatment, especially because of their beliefs, identity, or characteristics.
    • Example: Throughout history, many communities have been persecuted for their religious beliefs.
  • 2. To pursue someone or something with the intent to cause harm, suffering, or distress.
    • Example: The detective felt that he was being persecuted by his former colleagues after he exposed their corruption.
  • 3. To systematically oppress or oppressively harass individuals based on their race, religion, or nationality.
    • Example: The regime was known to persecute dissenters and anyone who opposed its rule.

Etymology

From Latin 'persequi' meaning to follow to the end, from 'per-' meaning through and 'sequi' meaning to follow.

Common Phrases and Expressions

persecute someone:

To continually cause someone distress or suffering.

persecuted minor:

A term used to describe a young person facing severe bullying or discrimination.

religious persecution:

The systematic mistreatment of an individual or group due to their religious beliefs.

Related Words

persecution:

The act of persecuting someone, especially on the basis of their beliefs or identity.

oppression:

Prolonged cruel or unjust treatment or control.

harassment:

Aggressive pressure or intimidation.

Slang Meanings of persecute

Meaning: To be on someone's case

Example Sentence: Stop persecuting me about my grades, I'm doing my best.

Meaning: To give someone a hard time

Example Sentence: He's always persecuting her about her job choices.