Meaning & Definition of word "Perpendicular"
Perpendicular
/ˌpɜːr.pənˈdɪk.jə.lər/
noun:
- 1. Something that is perpendicular, especially a line or a plane.
- Example: In geometry, the perpendicular is often used to define attributes of triangles.
adjective:
- 1. At an angle of 90 degrees to a given line, plane, or surface.
- Example: The two lines are perpendicular to each other, forming a right angle.
- 2. Intersecting at or forming right angles.
- Example: The walls of the building are perpendicular to the ground.
Etymology
●Late Middle English: from Old French 'perpendiculaire', from Latin 'perpendicularis', from 'perpendere' meaning 'to hang down'.
Common Phrases and Expressions
perpendicular lines:
Lines that intersect at a right angle.
perpendicular bisector:
A line that divides another line into two equal parts at a right angle.
perpendicular to the surface:
A line or direction that meets the surface at a right angle.
Related Words
orthogonality:
The quality of being perpendicular.
angle:
The space between two intersecting lines or surfaces.
bisector:
A line that divides an angle or a line segment into two equal parts.
Slang Meanings of perpendicular
Meaning: N/A
● Example Sentence: N/A