Meaning & Definition of word "Perjury"

Perjury

/ˈpərjərē/

noun:

  • 1. The act of deliberately giving false information or testimony while under oath.
    • Example: The defendant was charged with perjury after he lied during his testimony.
  • 2. A criminal offense that involves the willful giving of false information or testimony after taking an oath.
    • Example: She faced severe penalties for committing perjury in the courtroom.
  • 3. The legal term used to describe the act of lying under oath, especially in a judicial context.
    • Example: By committing perjury, he jeopardized not only his case but also his credibility.

Etymology

Middle English 'perjurie', from Latin 'perjurium', meaning 'false oath'.

Common Phrases and Expressions

perjure oneself:

To commit perjury or lie under oath.

to commit perjury:

To intentionally provide false statements while sworn to tell the truth.

Related Words

oath:

A solemn promise regarding one’s future action or behavior.

testimony:

A formal written or spoken statement, especially in a court of law.

deposition:

A witness's sworn out-of-court testimony.

Slang Meanings of perjury

Meaning: Lying while under pressure.

Example Sentence: He was caught perjuring himself when things got too hot.

Meaning: Bending the truth.

Example Sentence: She totally perjured during that meeting, but nobody noticed.