Meaning & Definition of word "Perfunctory"

Perfunctory

/pərˈfʌŋktəri/

adjective:

  • 1. done without care or interest; superficial.
    • Example: His perfunctory response to the detailed questions showed that he was not truly engaged in the discussion.
  • 2. characterized by routine or superficiality.
    • Example: The manager's perfunctory review of the project did not address the underlying issues.
  • 3. a performed action that is carried out as a formality.
    • Example: She gave a perfunctory nod of agreement, but her mind was clearly elsewhere.

Etymology

From Latin 'perfunctorius', meaning 'performing a task.'

Common Phrases and Expressions

perfunctory check:

A check done quickly and without thoroughness.

perfunctory effort:

An effort that lacks sincerity and commitment.

perfunctory response:

A response that is automatic and lacking in thought.

Related Words

routine:

A regular course of procedure.

mechanical:

Done in an automatic way.

superficial:

Existing or occurring at or on the surface.

Slang Meanings of perfunctory

Meaning: Going through the motions

Example Sentence: He was just going through the motions with that presentation.

Meaning: Phoning it in

Example Sentence: She's just phoning it in at work these days.