Meaning & Definition of word "Overtake"

Overtake

/oʊvərˈteɪk/

verb:

  • 1. to catch up with and pass while traveling in the same direction.
    • Example: The cyclist managed to overtake the runner during the race.
  • 2. to surpass or exceed; to go beyond in degree or amount.
    • Example: The new smartphone sales are expected to overtake those of its predecessor.
  • 3. to come upon or catch up with suddenly.
    • Example: She was overtaken by a sudden wave of anxiety.

Etymology

Middle English, from the prefix 'over-' meaning above or across, and 'take'.

Common Phrases and Expressions

overtake someone:

To surpass another person in speed or progress.

overtake a task:

To complete a task before it is due.

overtake a trend:

To exceed or come ahead of a particular trend.

Related Words

take:

To grasp or seize something.

over:

Above or higher than.

Slang Meanings of overtake

Meaning: To outshine someone.

Example Sentence: She really overtook everyone with her performance at the talent show.

Meaning: To move ahead of someone in a competition.

Example Sentence: In the last lap, he overtook the leader to win the race.