Oil
/ɔɪl/
Meaning & Definition
noun
A viscous liquid derived from plants, animals, or petroleum, used for cooking, lubrication, or as fuel.
She drizzled olive oil over the salad for extra flavor.
A substance that is liquid at room temperature and is often used in industrial applications.
The mechanic checked the engine oil before starting the car.
A mineral oil used for therapeutic purposes in the treatment of ailments.
The doctor recommended using castor oil as a laxative.
verb
To apply oil to something, typically to lubricate or protect it.
Remember to oil the hinges of the door to prevent squeaking.
To furnish or equip with oil for preservation or improvement.
They oiled the wooden furniture to enhance its appearance.
Etymology
Middle English, from Old French 'oile', from Latin 'oleum'.
Common Phrases and Expressions
oil and water
Used to describe two things that do not mix well.
snake oil
A term for worthless or fraudulent goods, especially those sold as cures.
oil one's wheels
To facilitate or smooth a process.
Related Words
crude oil
Unrefined petroleum used as the primary source of energy.
motor oil
Oil used for internal combustion engines.
essential oil
Concentrated plant extracts used for fragrance and therapeutic properties.
Slang Meanings
To oil someone up
He oiled him up for the wrestling match to enhance grip.
Oil change
He’s due for an oil change on his car this week.