Meaning & Definition of word "Neuropathy"

Neuropathy

/nʊəˈrɒpəθi/

noun:

  • 1. A disease or dysfunction of one or more peripheral nerves, often causing weakness, numbness, and pain, typically in the hands and feet.
    • Example: Diabetic neuropathy is a common complication of diabetes that can severely affect a patient's quality of life.
  • 2. Damage to the nervous system caused by various factors, including disease, injury, or exposure to toxins.
    • Example: Chemotherapy can lead to peripheral neuropathy, resulting in tingling sensations in the extremities.
  • 3. A condition characterized by abnormal function or damage to the nerves, which can result from various underlying health issues.
    • Example: The doctor diagnosed him with neuropathy after conducting a series of nerve conduction tests.
  • 4. A term used to describe any pathological condition affecting the nervous system.
    • Example: Autoimmune disorders can sometimes result in neuropathy, leading to various neurological symptoms.

Etymology

From the combines forms 'neuro-' meaning 'nerve' and '-pathy' meaning 'disease or disorder'.

Common Phrases and Expressions

diabetic neuropathy:

A type of nerve damage caused by diabetes.

peripheral neuropathy:

Damage to nerves outside of the brain and spinal cord.

autonomic neuropathy:

Nerve damage affecting the autonomic nervous system.

Related Words

neurology:

The branch of medicine dealing with disorders of the nervous system.

neurologist:

A doctor specialized in treating diseases of the nervous system.

neuropathologist:

A pathologist who specializes in the study of nerve tissue.

Slang Meanings of neuropathy

Meaning: Nerve issues

Example Sentence: He's been having some nerve issues lately; might be neuropathy.

Meaning: Nerve pain

Example Sentence: That old injury flares up as nerve pain, similar to neuropathy.