Negligence

/ˈnɛɡlɪdʒəns/

Meaning & Definition

noun
The failure to take proper care in doing something, leading to damage or harm.
His negligence in maintaining the equipment resulted in a major accident.
A legal term describing a breach of duty that results in damage or injury.
The plaintiff sued for negligence after the restaurant failed to warn customers about the wet floor.
The quality of being negligent; carelessness.
Her negligence during the project led to several costly mistakes.

Etymology

Late Middle English: from Latin negligentia, from neglegere 'to disregard'.

Common Phrases and Expressions

criminal negligence
A failure to live up to a standard of care that demonstrates a conscious disregard for the safety of others.
gross negligence
A severe form of negligence that shows a complete disregard for the safety of others.
negligence per se
An act is considered negligent because it violates a statute or regulation.

Related Words

neglect
The failure to care for something properly.
carelessness
Lack of attention to detail resulting in mistakes.
oversight
An unintentional failure to notice or do something.

Slang Meanings

Slip-up
He made a slip-up by forgetting to submit the report.
Mishap
That mishap was due to his negligence in checking the equipment.