Meaning & Definition of word "Nationalism"

Nationalism

/ˈnæʃənəlɪzəm/

noun:

  • 1. A political ideology that emphasizes the interests and culture of a particular nation, often in opposition to foreign influence or control.
    • Example: The rise of nationalism in the region has led to increased tensions between neighboring countries.
  • 2. A sense of pride and loyalty towards one's nation or ethnic group, often resulting in a strong collective identity.
    • Example: Nationalism played a crucial role in the unification of the country after years of division.
  • 3. Advocacy for the political independence of a particular nation or people.
    • Example: The movement was driven by a fervent nationalism that sought to free the nation from colonial rule.

Etymology

From 'nation' + '-ism', reflecting the idea of a national identity or movement.

Common Phrases and Expressions

civic nationalism:

A form of nationalism based on shared citizenship and values rather than ethnicity.

ethnic nationalism:

Nationalism based on a shared cultural or ethnic identity.

economic nationalism:

Protecting a nation's economy by restricting imports and encouraging domestic industries.

Related Words

patriotism:

Devotion to and vigorous support for one's country.

sovereignty:

The authority of a state to govern itself.

self-determination:

The principle of a people determining their own political status.

Slang Meanings of nationalism

Meaning: Nationalistic fervor or zeal.

Example Sentence: His nationalism was evident when he proudly wore the national colors.

Meaning: Excessive nationalism that can lead to xenophobia.

Example Sentence: Some people criticized the party for its nationalism, calling it a dangerous ideology.