Nationalism

/ˈnæʃənəlɪzəm/

Meaning & Definition

noun
A political ideology that emphasizes the interests and culture of a particular nation, often in opposition to foreign influence or control.
The rise of nationalism in the region has led to increased tensions between neighboring countries.
A sense of pride and loyalty towards one's nation or ethnic group, often resulting in a strong collective identity.
Nationalism played a crucial role in the unification of the country after years of division.
Advocacy for the political independence of a particular nation or people.
The movement was driven by a fervent nationalism that sought to free the nation from colonial rule.

Etymology

From 'nation' + '-ism', reflecting the idea of a national identity or movement.

Common Phrases and Expressions

civic nationalism
A form of nationalism based on shared citizenship and values rather than ethnicity.
ethnic nationalism
Nationalism based on a shared cultural or ethnic identity.
economic nationalism
Protecting a nation's economy by restricting imports and encouraging domestic industries.

Related Words

patriotism
Devotion to and vigorous support for one's country.
sovereignty
The authority of a state to govern itself.
self-determination
The principle of a people determining their own political status.

Slang Meanings

Nationalistic fervor or zeal.
His nationalism was evident when he proudly wore the national colors.
Excessive nationalism that can lead to xenophobia.
Some people criticized the party for its nationalism, calling it a dangerous ideology.