Mumps

/mʌmps/

Meaning & Definition

noun
A viral infectious disease characterized by swelling of the salivary glands, particularly the parotid glands.
The outbreak of mumps in the school led to a temporary closure to prevent further spread.
In a broader sense, a condition of swollen or inflamed glands, particularly in the context of illness.
After being diagnosed with mumps, the patient experienced discomfort and difficulty in swallowing.
A disease that can be prevented by vaccination, caused by the mumps virus.
The MMR vaccine is essential for protecting children against measles, mumps, and rubella.

Etymology

Middle English; probably from 'mumpen', meaning to grimace.

Common Phrases and Expressions

mumps outbreak
A sudden increase in cases of mumps in a specific area.
get mumps
To contract the mumps virus.
mumps vaccine
A vaccination intended to prevent mumps.

Related Words

viral infection
An infection caused by a virus.
salivary glands
Glands that produce saliva.
vaccination
The act of inoculating a person to provide immunity.

Slang Meanings