Meaning & Definition of word "Metaphor"

Metaphor

/ˈmɛtəfɔːr/

noun:

  • 1. A figure of speech in which a word or phrase is applied to an object or action to which it is not literally applicable.
    • Example: In her poem, she uses the metaphor of a 'broken wing' to describe her feelings of despair.
  • 2. A symbolic representation or an implied comparison.
    • Example: The concept of 'the world is a stage' is a famous metaphor for life's performative nature.
  • 3. An imaginative comparison between two unlike things that suggests they are alike in a significant way.
    • Example: The author employed a metaphor when she called her friend 'a shining star' to convey her brilliance and positivity.
  • 4. A common literary device that enhances understanding through associations.
    • Example: The metaphor in the title 'Time is a thief' suggests that time steals moments from our lives.
  • 5. A way of conceptualizing complex ideas through more relatable imagery.
    • Example: By using the metaphor of 'navigating the sea of life', he illustrated the challenges people face in their journeys.

Etymology

From Greek 'metaphora', meaning 'transfer', from 'meta-' (beyond) + 'pherein' (to carry).

Common Phrases and Expressions

dead metaphor:

A metaphor that has lost its original freshness and is used so often that it has become a cliché.

mixed metaphor:

A combination of incompatible metaphors, often leading to absurdity.

extended metaphor:

A metaphor that continues for several lines or throughout a work.

Related Words

simile:

A figure of speech that compares two different things using 'like' or 'as'.

imagery:

Descriptive language that evokes sensory experience.

allegory:

A narrative that uses characters or events to symbolize deeper meanings.

Slang Meanings of metaphor

Meaning: Metaphorically speaking

Example Sentence: When I say I'm broke, metaphorically speaking, it means I'm feeling poor in spirit.

Meaning: A metaphor in mainstream conversation

Example Sentence: Using metaphorical language has become a trend in everyday discussions.