Meaning & Definition of word "Medieval"

Medieval

/ˌmɛdɪˈiːvəl/

adjective:

  • 1. Relating to the Middle Ages, a period in European history from the 5th to the late 15th century.
    • Example: The castle featured numerous medieval architectural elements, such as thick stone walls and narrow windows.
  • 2. Suggestive of the Middle Ages; characterized by a backward or outdated state.
    • Example: The school's technology felt medieval compared to the advanced tools used in other districts.
  • 3. Relating to or denoting styles or ideas characteristic of the Middle Ages.
    • Example: The festival celebrated medieval culture with jousting, feasting, and traditional crafts.
  • 4. Concerning or depicting the customs, ideas, or beliefs from the Middle Ages.
    • Example: The book provided a thorough overview of medieval society and its complex hierarchy.

Etymology

From Latin 'medium aevum', meaning 'the middle ages'.

Common Phrases and Expressions

medieval times:

The period in history encapsulating the Middle Ages.

medieval literature:

Literature produced during the Middle Ages.

Related Words

feudal:

Relating to the social system of feudalism prevalent in the Middle Ages.

knight:

A person awarded an honorary title of knighthood, often associated with chivalry in medieval times.

Slang Meanings of medieval

Meaning: Old-fashioned or outdated.

Example Sentence: That idea is so medieval!

Meaning: Brutal or barbaric manner.

Example Sentence: The punishment was medieval compared to modern standards.