Martyr

/ˈmɑːrtə/

Meaning & Definition

noun
A person who suffers death or great suffering on behalf of any belief, principle, or cause.
She was regarded as a martyr for her unwavering commitment to human rights.
A person who makes great sacrifices or endures much suffering for a principle or purpose.
He became a martyr in the fight for social justice, inspiring many with his dedication.
verb
To make a martyr of; to put to death for refusing to renounce a belief.
The oppressive regime martyrs many innocent citizens who oppose its rule.

Etymology

Middle English, from Old French 'martir', from Latin 'martyrium', from Greek 'marturion' meaning 'witness'.

Common Phrases and Expressions

martyr complex
A psychological condition where a person seeks to gain sympathy from suffering.
make a martyr of (oneself)
To suffer or be put through hardship in a way that elicits sympathy from others.
martyr for a cause
Someone who sacrifices themselves for a particular belief or cause.

Related Words

martyrdom
The state of being a martyr.
sacrifice
The act of giving up something valuable for the sake of something else.
persecution
The act of oppressing or harassing someone, especially for their beliefs.

Slang Meanings

Playing the victim.
She's such a martyr, always looking for sympathy.
Dramatically suffering for attention.
Stop being a martyr and just ask for help.