Lunatic

/ˈluː.nə.tɪk/

Meaning & Definition

noun
A person who is considered to be insane or mad.
The authorities believed that the lunatic posed a danger to himself and others.
A person who is wildly eccentric or has irrational behavior.
His friends jokingly called him a lunatic for his outlandish ideas.
adjective
Relating to or characterized by lunacy; insane.
Her lunatic plans to travel the world without any money left everyone baffled.

Etymology

The word lunatic comes from the Latin 'lunaticus', which means 'moonstruck', from 'luna', meaning 'moon'.

Common Phrases and Expressions

lunatic asylum
A hospital for individuals with mental illness.
lunatic fringe
A group of people who hold extreme views and are regarded as social misfits.
drive someone to lunacy
To make someone extremely agitated or irrational.

Related Words

insanity
A condition of being seriously mentally ill; a state of mind which prevents normal perception.
madness
The state of being mad; extreme folly or unreasonableness.
crazy
Mentally deranged; extremely enthusiastic or wildly out of control.

Slang Meanings

Loony
He's acting a little loony today, must have had too much caffeine.
Nutcase
Don't mind him, he's just an old nutcase.
Fruitcake
She's a complete fruitcake if she believes those conspiracy theories.