Meaning & Definition of word "Lithium"

Lithium

/ˈlɪθ.i.əm/

noun:

  • 1. A soft silver-white metallic element that is the lightest known metal and is used in various applications, including batteries and as a treatment for bipolar disorder.
    • Example: Lithium batteries have become essential for powering portable electronic devices.
  • 2. A medicinal compound containing lithium used in the treatment of mental health disorders.
    • Example: The doctor prescribed lithium to help stabilize the patient's mood swings.
  • 3. The element with atomic number 3, symbol Li, found in the alkali metal group.
    • Example: Lithium is commonly found in pegmatite minerals and clays.

Etymology

From Greek 'lithos', meaning 'stone'.

Common Phrases and Expressions

lithium battery:

A type of rechargeable battery that uses lithium ions.

lithium therapy:

A treatment method that uses lithium for stabilizing mood in bipolar disorder.

lithium carbonate:

A chemical compound used in the treatment of manic depression.

Related Words

alkali metal:

Any of the metals in group 1 of the periodic table, known for their reactivity.

bipolar disorder:

A mental illness characterized by extreme mood swings, from manic highs to depressive lows.

battery:

A device that converts chemical energy into electrical energy.

Slang Meanings of lithium

Meaning: Lithium is sometimes used informally to refer to someone who is emotionally stable.

Example Sentence: After therapy, she's like lithium, always calm and collected.

Meaning: In tech circles, 'lithium' can refer to cutting-edge battery technology.

Example Sentence: This phone uses lithium tech, it's super fast charging!