Lawsuit

/ˈlɔːˌsuːt/

Meaning & Definition

noun

A legal action or proceeding initiated by one party against another in a court of law.

The company filed a lawsuit against the supplier for breach of contract.

An instance of bringing a case to court for resolution.

She decided to pursue a lawsuit after the accident caused her significant injuries.

A formal complaint in a civil court.

The lawsuit was settled out of court before the trial began.

A legal dispute between two or more parties that is resolved by a judge or jury.

The high-profile lawsuit captured the attention of the media.

Middle English, from 'law' + 'suit', the action of following.

file a lawsuit

To officially start a legal case in court.

to settle a lawsuit

To resolve a legal dispute before a court judgment.

lawsuit abuse

The misuse of legal proceedings to harass or intimidate others.

plaintiff

The person who brings a case against another in a court.

defendant

An individual, company, or institution sued or accused in a court.

litigant

A person involved in a lawsuit.

sue

She's going to sue for damages.

lawsuit happy

He's known to be lawsuit happy, always looking to take things to court.