Meaning & Definition of word "Lateral"

Lateral

ˈlæt.ər.əl

noun:

  • 1. A lateral part or structure; something that is side by side.
    • Example: The river has many laterals that branch off into smaller streams.
  • 2. A lateral pass in sports, where the ball is thrown parallel to the line of scrimmage.
    • Example: The quarterback executed a lateral to his teammate to evade the defenders.

adjective:

  • 1. Relating to the side; situated at or on the side.
    • Example: The lateral view of the building shows its unique architectural design.
  • 2. Moving or extending from side to side.
    • Example: He made a lateral move to a different department within the company.
  • 3. In anatomical terms, relating to the sides of the body or a structure.
    • Example: The lateral muscles of the abdomen are important for maintaining stability.

Etymology

From Latin 'lateralis', meaning 'of the side' or 'on the side'.

Common Phrases and Expressions

lateral thinking:

A method of solving problems using an indirect and creative approach.

lateral flow test:

A rapid testing method that provides results on the side of a device.

Related Words

lateralization:

The tendency for certain functions or cognitive processes to be more dominant in one hemisphere of the brain.

collateral:

Relating to or situated at the side; also refers to a secondary form of support or security.

Slang Meanings of lateral

Meaning: Used in sports to refer to side passes or movements.

Example Sentence: He made a lateral pass during the game that opened up the field.