Meaning & Definition of word "Insolvency"

Insolvency

/ɪnˈsɒlvənsi/

noun:

  • 1. The state of being unable to pay debts owed.
    • Example: The company declared insolvency after failing to meet its financial obligations.
  • 2. The financial condition of an individual or organization that cannot pay off its debts.
    • Example: Many businesses face insolvency during economic downturns.
  • 3. A legal process involving the redistribution of assets to repay creditors.
    • Example: After declaring insolvency, the firm underwent a restructuring process to settle its debts.
  • 4. The inability to satisfy the claims of creditors in full.
    • Example: His insolvency became evident when multiple creditors began to pursue legal action.

Etymology

From Latin 'insolventem', meaning 'not able to pay debts'

Common Phrases and Expressions

declaration of insolvency:

A formal statement confirming that an individual or business cannot pay its debts.

insolvency proceedings:

Legal processes related to managing and settling the debts of an insolvent entity.

insolvency practitioner:

A qualified professional who manages the affairs of insolvent individuals or businesses.

Related Words

bankruptcy:

A legal status of a person or entity that cannot repay the debts it owes.

liquidation:

The process of converting assets into cash to pay off debts.

creditor:

An entity that has a claim against another, often in the form of loans or payment due.

Slang Meanings of insolvency

Meaning: going bust

Example Sentence: After several bad quarters, the startup is going bust.

Meaning: broke

Example Sentence: He's so broke he can't even afford to pay his rent.